Prostate Cancer Treatment Hospital in Vishakhapatnam

What is prostate cancer?

The prostate is a small gland located below the bladder in men and plays a key role in producing seminal fluid. Prostate cancer develops when abnormal cells in the prostate gland begin to grow uncontrollably. In many men, prostate cancer grows slowly and may remain confined to the gland for years. However, aggressive forms can spread to lymph nodes, bones, and other organs if not diagnosed and treated at the right time.

Because early-stage prostate cancer often causes no symptoms, many patients in Vishakhapatnam are diagnosed at intermediate or advanced stages, when specialised treatment planning becomes crucial.

Why does prostate cancer occur?

There is no single cause of prostate cancer, but several risk factors are known to increase the chances of developing the disease:

• Age above 50 years
• Family history of prostate cancer
• Hormonal influence, especially testosterone
• Obesity and lack of physical activity
• Diet high in fat and low in fibre
• Genetic mutations and chronic inflammation

Stages of prostate cancer

• Stage I: Cancer confined to the prostate
• Stage II: Tumour larger but still localised
• Stage III: Cancer spread outside the prostate
• Stage IV: Cancer spread to bones or distant organs

Common symptoms of prostate cancer

Symptoms usually appear in later stages and may include:

• Difficulty starting or stopping urination
• Weak urine stream or frequent urination at night
• Pain or burning during urination
• Blood in urine or semen
• Pelvic, hip, or lower back pain
• Erectile dysfunction
• Unexplained weight loss and fatigue

How prostate cancer is diagnosed

Patients in Vishakhapatnam can complete diagnostic tests locally and share reports online for expert review:

• PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) blood test
• Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)
• MRI of the prostate
• Prostate biopsy
• Bone scan or PET-CT for advanced disease

Why many patients are not suitable for surgery

• Advanced or metastatic prostate cancer
• High surgical risk due to age or other medical problems
• Fear of urinary incontinence or sexual dysfunction
• Poor overall health or organ function
• Personal preference to avoid major surgery

Advanced non-surgical prostate cancer treatments at Fuda

NanoKnife (Irreversible Electroporation)

NanoKnife uses controlled electrical pulses to destroy prostate cancer cells without heat. It preserves nearby nerves and blood vessels, helping reduce side effects like urinary incontinence.

Cryotherapy

Cryotherapy freezes prostate cancer cells, leading to tumour destruction with minimal bleeding and faster recovery.

Brachytherapy

Brachytherapy places radioactive sources inside or near the prostate, delivering high-dose radiation directly to cancer cells.

Hormone Therapy

Hormone therapy reduces testosterone levels that fuel prostate cancer growth and is commonly used in advanced stages.

Combined Immunotherapy

Immunotherapy helps the immune system recognise and attack cancer cells and is often combined with other treatments.

Estimated prostate cancer treatment costs

Conclusion

Fuda Cancer Hospital, in collaboration with Rekosh Health Care, offers prostate cancer patients from Vishakhapatnam access to advanced, minimally invasive treatment options focused on effectiveness, safety, and quality of life. Through online consultations, expert treatment planning, and India-based follow-up care, patients can receive comprehensive prostate cancer management without unnecessary surgery.